Inimitable
The first Pierre Chenal I’ve seen, apart from his little documentaries in the Gaumont Pathe Archive (always recognizable as his because of the superior compositions), is LA FOIRE AUX CHIMERES (THE FAIR OF ILLUSIONS).
Quite a loopy piece of work — Erich Von Stroheim stars as a disfigured war vet whose job is printing money. He prides himself that the banknotes he supervises are impossible to forge. He falls in love with a blind knife-thrower’s assistant and tries to treat her like a queen — stretched beyond his financial resources, he starts printing his own money. The description of this called it a “fantasy”, which is about right, even though there’s no overt magic or supernatural element. The whole melodrama is pitched so far outwith the acceptable bounds of naturalism, we just have to accept it as a fairy tale.
Some say Chenal basically invented poetic realism, but this movie is something else — although it’s nominally set in our “real” world, it behaves like a fairy tale, with a few gangster movie moments thrown in. The plot gets into a particular fankle when the heroine has her eyes fixed in a miracle operation. Warned against showing any sign of pity towards Erich, she pretends that the operation is a failure — how she expects to pull off this deception ad infinitum is beyond any rational analysis. Never mind.
It’s all gorgeous and dancing on the precipice of absurdity. Erich is rather magnificent — his slightly leaden French adds vulnerability, and he seems like a real human being, which is a little unusual for him. His final decline has the operatic pathos of a Ray Harryhausen monster, and there can be no higher praise than that.
Based on the tiny bit I’ve seen, Chenal should probably be the next Old Wave director to get some kind of English-language-compatible DVD treatment, either after we’ve done right by Duvivier, or even before, if the Duvivier estate’s legal dispute continues to be intractable.




May 22, 2012 at 12:41 pm
My, oh my, this does sound phenomenal!
May 22, 2012 at 1:28 pm
Chenal is fascinating. Seek out L’Alibi also with Von Stroheim, and above all Native Son, with Richard Wright himself playing Bigger Thomas.
May 22, 2012 at 1:49 pm
I have L’Alibi, so that’ll be my next viewing, probably for The Forgotten. I’d forgotten about Native Son, have to see that too.
May 22, 2012 at 3:15 pm
I saw L’Alibi a couple of weeks back, and must confess that it was s somewhat disappointing introduction to Chenal for me. Von Stroheim and — especially — Louis Jouvet are excellent, and their scenes together are delicious, but the secondary storyline and players are rather weak, and the ending is both frustrating and very non-poetic-realism!
There are a few nice visual touches — I loved the way the film’s main crime is shot — but ultimately I found this far more memorable for performances than direction; it sounds as though there are much greater pearls in Chenal’s filmography, though!
May 22, 2012 at 3:44 pm
The promise is there from the early short subjects, so I’m confident I’m going to find something I’ll love. Maybe Le Dernier Tournant (The Postman Always Rings Twice in 1938 France!)?
May 22, 2012 at 3:56 pm
Le Dernier tournant is the next one I have; I thought about re-reading the Cain first. I’d like to see La Maison du maltais, too (Jouvet/Pierre Renoir).
His take on Crime and Punishment sounds very interesting — and indeed as someone commented, L’Alibi has very C&P aspects.
May 22, 2012 at 8:27 pm
I finally got a copy of that with subtitles — of course I haven’t watched yet. THAT perhaps should be my next.
May 23, 2012 at 1:04 am
My favorite movie version of “Postman” is Cronica di un amore
May 23, 2012 at 11:37 am
The hairy back version. I wonder how one would feel after a day of the Garnett, Visconti, Feher, Chenal and Rafelson movies…