The Bughouse

Dario Argento’s PHENOMENA — “What’ll we call this film? —  it seems like a random conglomeration of stuff… I know — PHENOMENA!”

Watched this because of Paul Duane’s warm praise for the Donald Pleasence character, John MacGregor — a paralysed Scottish entomologist living in Switzerland with a pet chimp. One wants to say that this is exactly the kind of character one WOULD meet in a Dario Argento film, but in fact it’s the kind of character one doesn’t meet often enough in any film. Pleasence is a joy, and his unnecessary accent, a piece of pure virtuoso ham, is extreme but quite convincing. And quite different from the one he does in KIDNAPPED. I wonder if he based it on this guy –

But not quite. I always felt that the accent of the kiddie-fiddler Pleasence plays in Chabrol’s BLOOD RELATIVES was a Roman Polanski impersonation (Pleasence had worked with Polanski some years before), so it’s possible that this is another backhanded homage… to somebody.

Asides from this endearing character (and Inga, his chimp housemaid), we have discombobulating mishmash of elements culled from other movies — the creepy school from SUSPIRIA (complete with similar out-of-the-blue narration, disorientating and fun — you automatically look at the person next to you to check they’re hearing it too) the unseen serial killer, from every other Argento film (and you get the feeling Argento himself is getting tired of this shit), the teenage girl with psychic powers from CARRIE, only here she has the power to command bugs JUST BECAUSE, and the mother and son psycho team from FRIDAY THE 13TH. Throw in Poe’s razor-wielding ape for good measure –

Of all the murders in Argento’s films, only this one features a convincing emotional response of bereavement by anybody. And the person mourning is a chmpanzee. Meet Inga, the only convincing female character in an Argento movie.

Great, wildly inappropriate at all times and therefore GOOD score by Goblin, augmented — or should I say “befouled” — by some even more inappropriate (and not in a good way) heavy metal tracks. I want to say they come out of left field, but the whole movie comes out of left field. They come out of the bleachers.

Oh, and there’s Armani costumes. Just what this film needed.

For a former critic, Argento is about the least analytical director in the world, it seems to me. With an obsessive focus on violence to women, his films never deliver anything like a credible thought on the causes of such obsessions: you won’t learn anything about misogyny or sadism from Argento, except that they can take lurid forms. Obviously, the accusation that he isn’t much interested in his actors and writes impossible dialogue is true, but it’s also true that the women’s dialogue is worse than the men’s — and it tends to be the women who act in ways that are utterly absurd — perhaps because women are so incomprehensible to the director in reality? (Check the bickering schoolgirls in this film for an example.)

The shaggy D.A. defines his films as “non-Cartesian” and that seems to be enough for him. In this case, “non-Cartesian” is really a synonym for “nonsensical.” Well, to be fair, most of PHENOMENA makes its own demented kind of sense, it’s just that the disparate elements have no reason to cohabit in the same picture. The chimp with a straight razor, out of Poe, is pretty welcome though — by that time in the movie, we know the whole thing’s insane and we’re watching mainly to see just how berserk it can get.

Jennifer Connolly’s face, already sizable, becomes huge underwater.

“He stays in his room with his crazy thoughts,” says Daria Nicolodi, making me wonder: If he comes out of his room, do his crazy thoughts stay in his room?

I’d also be interested to know how readers interpret the film’s backstory — the killer’s origin. I have a feeling it’s pretty sick.

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13 Responses to “The Bughouse”

  1. Pleasance to Inga the chimp – “Yu silly wee gurrl! Yuvv locked yuurself out again!”

  2. Such a warm relationship. The only equivalent in Argento’s work is Karl Malden and his seeing-eye child in Cat O Nine Tails.

  3. Tony Williams Says:

    Inga, the chimp, “the only convincing female in an Argento movie”? Food for thought, here.

  4. Well, you know, she has a psychology, everything she does is motivated and understandable…

  5. Thoroughly enjoyed your thoughts on Donald Pleasence in “Phenomena,” which offers him one of his better roles in the long list of dire films he made in the 1980s. You are quite right about the warm relationship between him and Inga. Outside of the great chemistry he shares with James Garner in “The Great Escape” (1963), I think you would be hard pressed to find a warmer relationship in any of Pleasence’s films.

    I remember reading an interview with Pleasence where he discussed Argento, as well as Italian filmmakers in general, being obsessed solely with the style of the film. There are only a small handful of directors that he spoke highly of: John Carpenter, Claude Chabrol, John Sturges, Harold Pinter (on stage), and–despite their differences on the set of “Cul-de-Sac” (1966)–Roman Polanski. It would not surprise me if Pleasence based his voice in “Blood Relatives” on Polanski, since he made the film in 1977, the same year Polanski was arrested.

  6. Yes, that’s the sort of thing that might suggest it to him…

    Argento’s disinterest seems to have liberated Pleasence, since he’s realized it’s up to him to make his scenes work. Jennifer Connolly and the chimp give him reasonable support, but he’s driving the thing, and it’s fun to see him drag his scenes out for all they’re worth.

    I did scroll through his career looking for Scottish directors who might have influenced that accent (a bit of Glasgow, a bit of further north) but I couldn’t find any likely suspects.

  7. “Argento’s disinterest seems to have liberated Pleasence, since he’s realized it’s up to him to make his scenes work.”

    This is exactly what I think – it’s like Brian Dennehy in Belly of an Architect, filling up a hollow artifice with outsized character (Greenaway never forgave him, and never worked with an actor who’d challenge him ever again – I suppose you could say the same of Argento). Glad you enjoyed this – it’s purely demented, seems constructed out of odds and ends, and I can’t ever seem to recall the story correctly… all of which adds up to fun with a capital PH.

    Oh, and “the shaggy DA” – ROFL, as the kids used to say.

  8. I heard the producers speculate that Greenaway might at some point get around to using the kind of emotion Dennehy forced on him. In a small way, The Cook The Thief shows him doing that — but on his terms.

    I *think* the backstory is supposed to be that Nicolodi has conned her way into the local asylum to have sex with a disfigured inmate through the bars, and now she has a disfigured, insane toddler with superhuman strength. So insanity is both a kind of monstrousness, and the embodiment of original sin… and women are attracted to it.

    Stephen King proposes that horror is automatically conservative, since we tend to fear things which are challenging, but Argento certainly takes that notion to its limit.

  9. Yes, that’s pretty much how I recall it. I wonder if Wes Craven drew on it for his origin story of Freddy Kreuger – “the bastard son of a thousand lunatics” – ?

  10. “…making me wonder: If he comes out of his room, do his crazy thoughts stay in his room?”

    We of course know from Fiend Without A Face that thoughts cannot stay so easily contained. They instead escape into the world to run amok and cause untold damage!

  11. I think that’d make a good subject for an Argento film, and one he hasn’t quite tried yet. Throw in some appalling CG and we could sell this to him for a million bucks! Which we’d never see any of.

  12. Love Argento, but you’re right, this isn’t his best. It isn’t his worst either. The one thing I liked about it was the disintegration of the boundaries that we use to distinguish human from animal.

  13. Oh, I could still tell them apart pretty good. Maybe Argento wouldn’t be the filmmaker to pull off a trope like that, for me — his humans aren’t real enough to begin with.

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